11 Things in New Jersey's Forests That Can Kill You

Overview

• New Jersey forests host various dangerous elements.
• Awareness is crucial for safety during outdoor activities such as hiking or camping.
• These elements include animals, plants, and insects that can pose deadly threats.

Dangerous Animals

Timber Rattlesnakes

• One of two venomous snakes in NJ.
• Found in North Jersey forests and South Jersey pinelands.
• Bite can deliver a large dose of venom.
• Illegal to harm as it is an endangered species.

Northern Copperhead

• Another venomous snake in NJ.
• Shy but dangerous due to hemolytic venom.
• Medical attention is necessary for bites.

Black Bears

• Present across the state.
• Only one recorded fatal attack, but encounters are common.
• Avoid running; use deterrent sprays.

Coyotes

• Generally avoid humans but can be dangerous.
• Attack small children; fight back if necessary.

Bobcats

• Only wild cats in NJ, endangered.
• Rabies can make them aggressive.
• Treat encounters as with bears; back away slowly.

Dangerous Plants

Mushrooms

• Identifying mushrooms before consumption is crucial.
• Lethal varieties include the "Destroying Angel" and "Galerina marginata."

Giant Hogweed

• Toxic plant that can cause burns and blindness.
• Avoid contact with the plant's sap.

Lily of the Valley

• Poisonous plant; dangerous to pets and humans.
• Ingestion can lead to severe clinical effects.

Dangerous Insects

Mosquitoes

• Carry diseases like Zika virus and West Nile Virus.
• Use repellents with DEET and eliminate standing water.

Ticks

• Spread diseases such as Lyme disease and Powassan virus.
• Frequent tick checks are essential to prevent bites.

Rabid Animals

Rabid Wildlife

• Rabies found in bats, raccoons, and other species.
• Avoid interaction with wildlife, especially if behaving erratically.
• Seek medical advice if bitten.