Mastering Pacing in Storytelling

Jul 15, 2024

Wrestling with Words Podcast: Mastering Pacing in Storytelling

Introduction

  • Host: Cameron (writer, editor, and writing coach)
  • Theme: Understanding and improving pacing in storytelling

Key Points About Pacing

  • Definition: Pacing refers to the rhythm and flow of a story, including how tension and resolution are managed.
  • Common Feedback: Writers often hear that their pacing is off without further explanation.

Two Camps of Pacing

  1. Overall Pace: The progression of the plot from start to finish.
  2. Scene/Chapter Level: How individual scenes or chapters unfold.

Visualizing Pacing

  • Wavelength Analogy: Tension and resolution can be visualized as peaks and valleys in a sound wave.
    • High points = Climax/tension
    • Low points = Resolution/relaxation

Ebb and Flow

  • Progression Through Chapters: A chapter may start tensely, resolve, and then build tension again.
  • Rhythm Over Speed: Pacing focuses on rhythm rather than the speed of events.

Different Pacing Structures

  1. Fast-paced: Frequent tension and resolution points (e.g., action-packed stories like "Uncut Gems").
  2. Slow-paced: Gradual buildup of tension and resolution (e.g., "The Leftovers").
  3. Mixed Pacing: Varied pacing throughout the story.

Control Over Pacing

  • Detail Level: More detail slows pacing, less detail quickens it.
  • Tension and Anticipation: Build tension with discovery/phases and release it with climaxes.

Delivery and Sequence

  • Important Elements: Tension points, climax, resolution, reflection phases.
  • Building Rhythms: Control rhythm through tension creation and release.

Balancing Detail in Scenes

  • Slow Climb: More detail akin to driving slowly uphill.
  • Fast Descent: Less detail akin to seeing a blur on a fast downhill.
  • Scene-level pacing: Adjusting detail to control scene pacing.

Managing Information and Hooks

  • Information Flow: Control the speed of plot progression by delivering or withholding information.
  • Hooks/Cliffhangers: Engage the reader without cheap tricks.
  • Climax Building: Use tension control to enhance storytelling.

Introspection and Response

  • Character Focus: Balance plot progression with character development.
  • Emotional Temperature: Reflect on character reactions to maintain immersion.

Mechanisms for Pacing

  • Plot Devices: Use timelines, ticking clocks, or constraints to control pacing.
  • Sentence/Paragraph Variance: Vary lengths to change reader interaction.
  • Genre/Audience Specific: Tailor pacing strategies to fit specific genres or age groups.

Revisions and Polishing

  • First Pass Issues: Pacing often gets corrected in revisions rather than initial drafts.
  • Reading Widely: Gain a feel for pacing by reading diverse genres and styles.
  • Beta Reading: Help recognize good/bad pacing by reading for others.
  • Revisions: Refine pacing by rereading and revising your work.

Conclusion

  • Engagement: Cameron invites feedback and discussion from the audience.
  • Continuous Learning: Reading widely and beta reading can improve understanding of pacing.

Call to Action

  • Feedback: Comment on struggles with pacing and share project updates.
  • Support: Thanks to channel members; invitation to subscribe and provide feedback.