Topic: Rule of Thirds, part of a composition series
Previously discussed concepts: Rule of Odds, Line, and Shape
Emphasis on guidelines, not strict rules
Understanding Rule of Thirds
Definition: Dividing an image into thirds, both vertically and horizontally, to create nine sections and four intersections known as points of interest.
Purpose: To create balance and interest in a composition.
Application: Positioning key elements on or near these points of interest can enhance a photograph's impact.
Flexibility: Not every shot needs to adhere strictly; understanding when to apply or disregard the rule is crucial.
Figure-Ground Relationships
Ground: The canvas or area of the picture.
Figure: The subject or objects placed onto the ground.
Importance of balancing these elements.
Example Analysis
W. Eugene Smith's Photo of a Nun
Rule of Thirds used for the placement of the nun’s eye.
Balance and interest created through positioning.
Other elements: Use of negative space, implied lines with the nun's gaze.
Use of Implied Lines
Direction suggested by elements like gaze or posture.
Adds depth and context to photos, e.g., spiritual implication in the nun's gaze.
Classical Influences
Example of Henri Cartier-Bresson: Mastery in applying these concepts naturally, especially in street photography.
Further Examples
Arnold Newman's Portraits
Use of Rule of Thirds in placement of subjects like Eugene Smith.
Exploration of other compositional elements like geometric shapes.
Ansel Adams' Autumn Moon
Slight deviation from strict Rule of Thirds for artistic effect.
Arnold Newman's JFK Portrait
Use of perspective and placement to enhance focus.
Conclusion
Practice: Observing these techniques in admired photography can enhance understanding.
Application: Try to see these elements when taking photos and deciding whether to adhere strictly to or deviate from the rule for creative purposes.
Additional Resources
Ted Forbes’ Pinterest for further research and exploration.