Understanding Wedge Patterns in Trading

Nov 11, 2024

Lecture on Trading Patterns and Strategies

Introduction

  • Discussion on trading patterns involving moving averages.
  • Focus on a specific pattern: wedge pattern between the 20-period moving average and the 200-period moving average.

Wedge Pattern

  • 200-period Moving Average: Typically flattish, acts as resistance.
  • 20-period Moving Average: Rising, narrowing the gap with the 200-period, depicting a wedge-like pattern.
  • Stock trapped between these two averages behaves like a ping-pong ball.
    • Indicates potential for the 20-period MA to eventually overcome the 200-period MA.

Trading Dynamics

  • Resistance and Support:
    • 200-period MA as resistance trying to knock the stock down.
    • 20-period MA providing rising support to the stock.
  • Power Dynamics:
    • The 20-period moving average is likely to win as it continuously rises, gaining strength.
    • The closer the stock breaks to the wedge's apex, the stronger the move.
  • Example: Tesla's movements illustrate these principles.

Elephant Bars

  • Elephant Bar: A powerful bar in trading, even more powerful when clearing previous data.
    • Clearing Elephant Bar: No data to the left, akin to the tallest building, making it very powerful.
  • Hierarchy of Power:
    • Elephant Bar
    • Elephant Bar Plus
    • Elephant Bar Plus Clearing
    • Elephant Bar Plus Clearing off the 200-period MA (extremely powerful)
    • Elephant Bar Plus Clearing with a wedge (triples power)

Strategy: Weight of the Evidence

  • A method to assess the strength of a trade by weighing evidence.
  • Assign size to trades based on scenario weight (e.g., 1-lot, 2-lot, 3-lot scenarios).
  • Avoid making decisions based on emotion; systematize trade sizes.

Sizing and Risk Management

  • Assign predetermined lot sizes based on trade scenarios.
    • Quintessential Trade: 2 lots initially, add with 1 lot.
    • Kamikaze Play: High conviction play, possible due to small risk size.
  • Risk Management: Ensures maximum loss per trade is controlled.
    • Kamikaze allows high leverage on minimal risk.
  • Example of the "Acorn Play": Tiny initial risk allows for potential massive gains.

Student Example Analysis

  • Lumen's trade example: Identified and executed a powerful trade using the discussed principles.
    • Entered above a clearing elephant bar.
    • Profits taken intelligently, but could improve by adhering to bar-by-bar stops.
  • Discussion on maximizing efficiency in exits, considering large position sizes.

Conclusion

  • Importance of systematizing entry and exit strategies.
  • Encouragement to weigh evidence and assign sizes before trading.
  • Continuation of learning to grow from "baby steps" to larger trading strategies with higher stakes.