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Understanding Betaflight 4.3 PID Tuning
May 17, 2025
Betaflight 4.3 Configurator Series: PID Tuning Tab
Introduction
Series Overview
: A comprehensive walkthrough of Betaflight 4.3 Configurator.
Current Focus
: PID Tuning Tab explanation.
Objective
: Explain what each option in the PID Tuning Tab does.
Note
: This is not a complete PID tuning class.
PID Profiles and Rate Profiles
Profiles
: Betaflight has 3 PID profiles and 6 rate profiles.
Purpose
: Each profile stores settings that enable quick changes between configurations.
Access
: Can be changed on-field via the on-screen display, goggles menu, or automatically based on battery voltage.
Key Functions in the PID Tuning Tab
Copy Profile
: Saves current settings to another profile.
Reset Profile
: Resets PID settings.
Show All PIDs
: Reveals hidden options like compass PID gain.
PID Gains Overview
Components
: Proportional (P), Integral (I), Derivative (D), and Feed Forward gains.
Purpose
: Ensure quadcopter moves as commanded; poor tuning can cause erratic flight.
Sliders in PID Tuning
Master Multiplier
: Adjusts all PID gains up or down.
Tracking
: Sharpens response to external forces.
Damping
: Affects D-max parameters; prevents hot motors.
Stick Response
: Controls feed forward response.
Dynamic Damping
: Relates to D-max; adapts based on quadcopter movement.
Drift Wobble
: Adjusts I-term gains; affects stability during turns.
Pitch Adjustments
: Separate sliders for pitch axis adjustments.
PID Controller Settings
Feed Forward Section
: Parameters fine-tuning how feed forward works, mostly set through presets based on RC link.
Averaging and Smoothing
: Helps in reducing noise and spikes.
Boost and Limits
: Additional adjustments for responsiveness.
I-term and Anti-gravity
I-term Relax
: Addresses I-term windup during fast rotations.
Anti-Gravity
: Stabilizes quad during abrupt throttle changes and is generally recommended to remain enabled.
Throttle and Motor Settings
Throttle Boost
: Enhances responsiveness for larger quads.
Motor Output Limit
: Reduces power for taming powerful quads or adjusting for different battery setups.
Dynamic Idle
: Adjusts idle RPMs dynamically for better control.
Additional Settings
V-bat Sag Compensation
: Evens out power output over a battery's life.
Thrust Linearization
: Attempts to make thrust output more consistent across throttle range.
Cell Count
: Enables automatic profile switching based on battery voltage.
Acro Trainer Mode
: Limits angle in training mode.
Conclusion
Ongoing Series
: More on rate profiles and filter settings in subsequent videos.
Additional Resources
: Includes links to related tutorials and further reading.
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