Mucosal Protectant

Mechanism of Action

• Acts locally, not systemically
• Adheres to the gastric mucosa
• Binds to ulcers or erosion surfaces
• Forms a protective barrier, similar to a band-aid

Therapeutic Effects

• Decreases heartburn
• Alleviates pain symptoms

Precautions

• May decrease the absorption of other drugs
• Important to take other medications 2 hours before this medication

Contraindications

• Allergies

Side Effects

• Constipation
• Nausea

Nursing Actions

• Assess concurrent drug administration (what other medications the patient is taking)

Example Drug

• Sucralfate
  • Best administered 1 hour before meals and at bedtime
  • Important information for practical knowledge, not necessarily for testing