Ethics of Food: Meat, Eggs, and Heritage

Mar 16, 2025

Podcast Notes: Balancing Society's Needs for Meat and Eggs

Introduction

  • Host: Sarah Zoubek, Associate Director of the World Food Policy Center at Duke University.
  • Guest: Christopher Carter, Methodist Pastor and Assistant Professor of Theology and Religious Studies at the University of San Diego.
  • Topic: Balancing needs and wants for meat and eggs against those of farmers and farm animals, with insights from theologians and ethicists.

Christopher Carter's Background

  • Background in Theology, Religion, and Ethics and Society.
  • Author of "The Future of Meat Without Animals."
  • Focuses on the food system through lenses of racial equity, environmental sustainability, and animal welfare.

Farm Forward Involvement

  • Farm Forward: Organization aimed at reducing factory farming and promoting sustainable farming.
  • Christopher's Role: Former Executive Director Aaron Gross connected Carter’s work linking farm animal welfare, race, and farm workers.

Research and Outreach

  • Conducted research in Louisiana on indigenous African agricultural practices.
  • Emphasizes the knowledge African enslaved people brought to animal agriculture.
  • Involvement with local churches to help think theologically about food.

Theological Thinking About Food

  • Starts with grace and thankfulness for food.
  • Encourages churches to map assumptions around food sources, preparation, and consumption.
  • Uses personal stories and historical narratives to change perspectives.

Challenges in Theological Food Thinking

  • Inward-focused churches challenge the cost implications of ethical food sourcing.
  • Encouragement to reconsider food sourcing as aligned with religious beliefs.

Soul Food and Black Theology

  • Writing a book titled "Spirit of Soul Food."
  • Argues for African American Christians to reflect theologically on food, leveraging cultural heritage.
  • Aims to decolonize perceptions of food through black experiences and traditions.

Reclaiming African American Agricultural Heritage

  • The importance of recognizing the agricultural knowledge brought by enslaved Africans.
  • Reconnecting African American communities with their agricultural past.
  • Empowering black communities to see agriculture as a part of their heritage.

Challenges and Aims

  • Addressing misconceptions that agriculture equates to slavery for black communities.
  • Promoting pride and understanding in African American agricultural contributions.

Upcoming Event at Duke University

  • Purpose: Facilitating a large meeting around food and faith.
  • Goals: Cross-pollination of ideas among academics, practitioners, and farmers.
  • Outcome Sought: Actionable plans beyond the meeting to positively impact food systems.

Conclusion

  • Christopher Carter emphasizes interconnectedness in food systems and religious beliefs.

  • The podcast highlights the need for continuous dialogue and action in addressing systemic issues in food sourcing and consumption.

  • Note: Subscribe to "The Leading Voices in Food" on SoundCloud or visit the Duke World Food Policy Center website for more insights.