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Starbucks' Struggles and Strategy in Australia
Sep 22, 2024
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Starbucks' Challenges in Australia
Introduction
Starbucks has a global presence with more than 28,000 locations in 76 markets.
A new Starbucks opens every 15 hours in China.
Australia remains a challenging market for Starbucks.
Starbucks' Initial Strategy in Australia
First store opened in Sydney in July 2000.
Expanded rapidly to 87 stores by 2008.
Did not adapt business model to the Australian market, resulting in rapid over-expansion.
Starbucks was too available, lacking the exclusivity or "need" for its brand in Australia.
Accumulated $105 million in losses in the first seven years.
Market Differences
Australia has a rich coffee culture, with the market expected to hit $6 billion in revenue by 2018.
Italian and Greek immigrants introduced Australians to espresso, leading to a strong local cafe culture.
Australians prefer specialty coffee like flat whites and macchiatos, over Starbucks' sugary drinks.
Local cafes offer coffee at lower prices, often with trusted baristas.
Starbucks' Retrenchment
Closed 61 stores in 2008, citing the financial crisis.
Closure in Australia contributed to a global retrenchment of underperforming stores.
Local consumers showed little concern for Starbucks' exit.
Competing Coffee Chain: Gloria Jeans
Thriving in Australia with over 400 locations.
Success attributed to menu adaptation and local franchising.
Offers a variety of espresso and specialty drinks suited to Australian tastes.
Starbucks' New Strategy
Re-entering the Australian market focusing on tourists rather than locals.
Purchased by the Withers Group in 2014.
Now operates 39 locations in tourist-heavy areas like Brisbane, Melbourne, and the Gold Coast.
Future Opportunities
Australia is a major tourist destination with 9 million tourists from 2017-2018.
International students also present growth opportunities.
Starbucks is entering large shopping malls, aiming to attract tourists.
Conclusion
Starbucks is leveraging its brand recognition among tourists to sustain its presence in Australia.
Continues to learn from past mistakes and adapt its strategy to local market conditions.
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