Lecture on the American Colonization Society

Introduction

• Presentation by Mr. Milany.
• Topic: The American Colonization Society and its historical context.

Formation of the American Colonization Society

• Founded in 1817.
• Created by a group of white Americans.
• Purpose: To address the hostile environment for African-Americans in America by suggesting resettlement.

Plan for Colonization

• Proposed sending African-Americans back to Africa.
• Chose the west coast of Africa to establish a colony.
• The colony was named Liberia (meaning "Liberty").

Reaction from African-Americans

• Majority were offended by the idea.
• Viewed themselves as Americans and preferred better treatment in the U.S.
• Emphasized their rights to remain in and improve conditions in America.

Development of Liberia

• Designed to be a settlement for relocated African-Americans.
• By 1831, only about 1,400 African-Americans had moved to Liberia.
• Liberia's Flag: Resembles the American flag.
• Capital City: Monrovia, named after President James Monroe.

Summary

• The initiative aimed at forming a colony in Liberia for African-Americans.
• Despite initial plans, the number of migrants was limited.
• The legacy remains in the symbols and names present in Liberia today.