Case Studies: Youth and Law Enforcement Interactions

Jul 15, 2024

Case Studies: Youth and Law Enforcement Interactions

Overview

  • Common Theme: Young individuals believing they are above the law or resisting law enforcement.
  • Examples: Various scenarios involving children and teenagers interacting with police officers, often resulting in escalations.

Case 1: Candice

  • Age: 18, pregnant
  • Incident: Traffic stop for a window tint violation.
  • Behavior: Asserted her windows were functional, refused to comply with officer's requests, demanded a sergeant repeatedly.
  • Legal Reference: Officer cited Pennsylvania vs. Mimms, allowing officers to ask drivers to exit their vehicles during a lawful stop.
  • Outcome: Officers used force to remove her from the vehicle, resulting in her making claims of police brutality.
  • Arrest Charges: Resisting arrest and obstructing justice.

Case 2: 9-Year-Old Student

  • Incident: Threw tantrum at school because he couldn't leave early, threw books at staff and police.
  • Response: Placed in handcuffs by police to control his behavior.
  • Outcome: Parents sued for excessive force.
  • Discussion Point: Whether the cops used excessive force was debated.

Case 3: Alex

  • Age: 16, transgender
  • Incident: Started a fight at school, became violent with students and staff, and resisted arrest.
  • Behavior: Became extremely agitated and refused to comply with officers' instructions, destroying property and resisting physically.
  • Law Note: Minors can be detained for arrestable offenses in the US, similar to adults.
  • Outcome: Arrested and charged with battery against school personnel, public affray, and resisting arrest.
  • Legal Debate: Attempted to explain that they cannot be arrested due to their age.

Common Traits and Takeaways

  • Entitlement and Resistance: Many young individuals displayed entitlement and refused to follow lawful commands, escalating situations unnecessarily.
  • Parental and Legal Challenges: Involvement of parents either in support of the child’s actions or contesting police action legally.
  • Officer Protocols and Legal Precise: Officers referring to specific legal precedents and protocols to justify their actions.
  • Impact on Youth: The importance of understanding legal boundaries and consequences from a young age to prevent such escalations.

Final Thoughts

  • Educational Need: Emphasized need for better legal education among youth to understand the importance of compliance with law enforcement.
  • Complex Dynamics: Each case highlights complex dynamics between youth and law enforcement, reflecting broader societal issues.