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Analyzing the Anglo-Irish Treaty Essay

May 9, 2025

Leaving Cert History Essay Analysis: Anglo-Irish Treaty

Introduction

  • Presenter: Laura
  • Focus: Analyzing an essay based on the 2018 paper topic on the Anglo-Irish Treaty.
  • Key themes: Sovereignty, partition, negotiations, and terms of the treaty.
  • Essay and resources: Annotated PDF available on StudyClix.

Understanding the Essay Question

  • Key Points:
    • Importance of understanding the question fully.
    • Look out for words like "and" or "both" to ensure you cover all parts of the question.
    • Example: Discuss both negotiations and terms of the Anglo-Irish Treaty.
    • Marking scheme: No need for equal length in discussion but must cover both aspects.

Importance of Context and Dates

  • Be aware of the dates mentioned, such as 1921.
  • Provide context and background leading up to the date (e.g., events before the Anglo-Irish Treaty).

Analyzing the Term "Controversial"

  • Understand "controversial" in historical terms:
    • Not necessarily scandalous but impactful.
    • Consider divisions, resentments, or other effects caused by the treaty.
  • Make an argument regarding the controversy.

Chief Examiner's Report Insights

  • Key Advice:
    • Avoid solely summarizing case studies.
    • Engage with narrative and analytical demands.
    • Use historical arguments and opinions effectively.

Essay Introduction

  • Strengths:
    • Clear stance presented.
    • Last sentence outlines the focus on controversy.
  • Improvements:
    • More background/context on 1916 and the War of Independence.
    • Practice summarizing key events briefly.

Main Body Analysis

  • Paragraph 1:

    • Contains specific facts, evidence, quotes, and dates.
    • Could improve by linking back to the question more.
  • Paragraphs 6-7:

    • Good linkage between paragraphs.
    • Highlighted constitutional issues and the British stance.
    • Slight missed opportunity to elaborate on arguments about the controversy.

Conclusion

  • Current State:

    • Summarizes the topic simply and accurately.
    • Needs more depth and argument.
  • Recommendations:

    • Provide a stronger summary and a statement of findings.
    • Place issues in a wider context (e.g., divide in Sinn Féin, civil war politics).

Final Thoughts

  • Complete teardown of the Leaving Cert history essay.
  • Encouragement to explore annotated essays for further detail.
  • Conclusion: Engage in thoughtful historical analysis and context.