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Guide to Writing a Claim Letter

May 9, 2025

Writing a Claim Letter

Definition of a Claim Letter

  • A claim letter is a persuasive letter sent by a customer to a business or agency.
  • It identifies a problem with a product or service.
  • Also referred to as a letter of complaint.

Structure of a Claim Letter

Sender's Information

  1. Sender’s Details: Write your information as the sender.
    • Include your name, occupation, and organization.
    • Example: Principal of a school.
  2. Organization Name: Write the name of the organization (school).
  3. Address: Include the number, street name, city, state, and zip code.
  4. Date: Format should be Month, Date, Year.

Recipient's Information

  1. Recipient’s Details: Write the full name of the recipient.
    • Include their occupation and organization.
    • Example: Manager.
  2. Company Name: Write the name of the company.
  3. Address: Include the number, street name, city, state, and zip code.

Salutation

  • Start with "Dear Mr./Mrs./Miss [Last Name]".
  • If unknown, use "Dear Sir/Madam".

First Paragraph: State the Problem

  • Clearly state the reason for writing the letter.
  • Directly complain about the issue (e.g., pending installation of water coolers).
  • Mention the location (e.g., writer's school) and refer to the initial agreement.
  • Include the deadline for installation based on the agreement (Month, Date, Year).
  • Describe how the company failed to fulfill the agreement and the inconveniences faced.

Second Paragraph: Order Details

  • Mention what you were supposed to receive.
  • Include the order number and date of order (Month, Date, Year).
  • Detail what was actually received (e.g., received 6 out of 10 products).
  • Include complaints about lack of service (e.g., installation).
  • Express disappointment over the company’s failure to be professional.

Third Paragraph: Request for Resolution

  • Provide a last chance for the company to fix the issue.
  • Suggest a new deadline (e.g., an extra 8 days for delivery and installation).
  • Offer a second option: a refund if the company cannot meet the new deadline.
  • Clearly state when the event is scheduled to set expectations.

Final Paragraph: Call to Action

  • Ask the recipient to respond as soon as possible.
  • Demand action based on the two options given (complete the order or issue a refund).

Closing

  • Close the letter with "Sincerely".
  • Add your signature and print your full name beneath it.

Additional Tips

  • Avoid cursing and maintain professionalism, even if frustrated.
  • Keep the letter formal.