hi everyone in the video basics of organic chemistry for class 11 12 neat RJ Darkness organic chemistry basics foreign foreign [Music] it is the study of study of carbon compounds carbon and its compounds chemistry there are millions of organic compounds millions of organic compounds similar properties can be derried only from living organisms foreign [Applause] so this is the origin of organic chemistry okay fine second topic is the outermost electrons outermost electrons which requires for bonding bonding Electronics foreign [Music] foreign foreign foreign foreign alkene alkyne because some basics foreign foreign foreign foreign foreign foreign ethane foreign [Music] foreign foreign so what are the rules first rule one minute okay you should know some idea regarding functional group functional groups now some functional groups foreign acid foreign trial s are isocyanate okay next are there the C double bond o yes yes [Applause] [Applause] foreign choose the longest chain foreign such that substituents or functional group gets the least number gets the least number okay next third rule is if two functional group it has if the compound has two functional group then if the compound has or component functional groups so if the compound has two functional group or functional group substitutions foreign [Music] prefix prefixes primary suffix foreign foreign foreign one two three four kilograms in a five euros foreign compound foreign foreign [Music] foreign difference in a difference foreign foreign [Music] here [Music] foreign [Music] CS3 c h c guess three C gets 2 c h two C is foreign [Music] foreign so we'll go to the hybridization what is hybridization yes mixing of atomic orbitals mixing of atomic orbitals foreign foreign foreign foreign character sp3 foreign foreign foreign Sigma Bond foreign okay so next stop you can have an idea about primary secondary and tertiary carbon narrative primary alcohol primary means primary carbon secondary carbon tertiary so primary abdina one degree number second in a two degree three degrees which is further attached to one carbon which is further attached to attached to one more carbon one day for example if your carbon Technologies further attached to two more carbons for example foreign [Music] okay um foreign because foreign ch3 or which is primary alcohol is okay so this is a simple basic idea regarding primary second Treasury foreign next is indicates free radical free radical other electrons only one electron is being another indicated electrons sorry negatives [Music] we are going to see about inductive effect and resonance in the inductive effect resonance single molecules you can know something regarding carbocation carbonyl free radical stability is H2O technology [Music] effective [Music] foreign foreign foreign three in your secrets it is [Music] foreign foreign delocalization of Pi electrons Pi electrons foreign structure foreign [Music] radical foreign carbon [Music] foreign foreign elements extra electron foreign [Music] foreign due to that inductive effect so yeah okay next one minute okay next topic foreign okay next step nucleophile is important nucleophile otherwise [Music] [Music] foreign foreign CL minus BR minus is okay [Music] next topic we are going to see about idea of Alpha Beta gamma carbon Alpha Beta gamma carbon Alpha carbon beta series okay foreign so dehydration of deny it is nothing but removal of water removal of water hydration meaning removal of water or compounds examples [Music] zinc chloride khso4 potassium bisulfate okay so foreign foreign halogenation dehydration sorry hydration addition of water is addition of halogens what are halogens chlorine bromine iodine reactions okay hydrogenation hydrogenation is oxidation oxidation Direction oxidation reduction so oxidation of oxygen oxygen oxidation is next is cr03 PCC our reactions reaction oxidation reaction okay next in a reaction backup problem in a reduction so yeah reduction type of definition oxidation addition of oxygen reduction of hydrogen lithium aluminum hydrate okay foreign h2so4 YouTube today find the products halogenation foreign foreign [Music] [Music] you should know foreign foreign [Applause] foreign