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Notes on Present Perfect Continuous

Jul 27, 2024

Present Perfect Continuous in English

Introduction

  • Focus on helping Italians communicate well in English.
  • Topic of the video: Present Perfect Continuous.
  • Emphasis on its simplicity and clarity, regardless of language skills.

Reference Videos

  • Recommended to watch previous video about Present Perfect vs. Past Simple for better understanding.

Structure of Present Perfect Continuous

  • Formula: Have/has + been + verb(-ing)
    • E.g., I have been speaking, I have been playing
  • Similarity with Present Perfect in Italian.

Contexts of Usage

  1. Using 'for' or 'since'

    • Works with action verbs (e.g., play, study).
    • Example:
      • "I have played football for ten years."
      • "I have studied English since September."
    • Non-action verbs (e.g., know) require Present Perfect simple.
    • Exception: "feel" can use Present Perfect Continuous:
      • "I haven't felt well for ten days."
  2. Recent Actions with Visible Consequences

    • Use when an action occurred recently and the effects are still evident.
    • Example:
      • Gardening: "I have been doing the gardening."
    • Common context: Responding to someone noticing the results of an action.
  3. Repeated Actions

    • Focus on actions that are repeated over time, possibly ongoing.
    • Example:
      • "I haven’t been sleeping well recently."
      • Not talking about continuous action, but repeated situations.
    • Another example:
      • "I haven’t seen you in a long time."

Conclusion

  • Encouragement for viewer interaction and feedback on suggestions.
  • Video includes links to additional helpful resources.
  • Reminder to subscribe for more content.

Additional Resources

  • Links to two other useful videos included in the original content.