hit that subscribe button and be like so you never miss an update from the la boqueria tutorials you from this video we are starting with the new chapter that is plant leader or we can also write that kingdom plantae this is our third chapter in this unit of diversity now whenever be with the Tom glance the thing or the structure that appears to us or comes to mind is something green which is performing photosynthesis but we will try to understand the basic classification before we actually take up all individual plant groups but there are certain things which are going to remain common whenever we talk about plants that means all the members in this kingdom they are photosynthetic they perform photosynthesis and for performing photosynthesis they have chlorophyll that is the pigment green pigment which is essential for photosynthesis there can be other accessory pigments which will take up little later errors and all of them there will have cell wall which is made up of cellulose so these are few common structures the sex organs are going to be multicellular and jacketed sex organs are normally multicellular and jacketing that means they are covered with certain structures or multiple cells with few exceptions that we will also discuss so these are some general characters now let us talk about some brief classification the first classification that we are talking of is the jabra and then the next one will be the little technical now this class there are these plans found if they're found in water we would call them a critic let's the ones which are on land they are the land so this is just one classification based on habitat in aquatic normally and another Algy we would be talking about green algae red algae and brown and so we would be discussing about these three types of land plants they are further classified on the basis of whether they have vascular tissue or not vascular tissue means either man's life so here Siloam and phloem is absent these are the prime of X or we put them under group prior fighter in which we would be talking about mosses and liverworts that means the second group is where xylem and the floor are present so this is the second group now this group is further divided on the basis of how are they could do reproduce if they reproduce by spores for vision then that group is Terry dope fighter and in this group we would include force and the next is reproduction by sealed formation and this is known as sperm echo fighter now spermatophytes is further divided into two groups on the basis of where the seeds are if the seeds are naked not covered in any fruit then that group is of gymnosperms here naked seeds of that whereas the other group resort and geo sports where the seeds are in fruits they are covered seeds the seeds are going to be included in enclosed inside the food and angiosperm is further divided into die Cottonwood oak are depending upon how many cartilages are there lbs sees so this classification is a very basic classification let us talk about one more classification so now here we are classifying the plant on the basis of what kind of body they have and here the main boots are get em send arrowheads crypto gaps include those plants which are no seed producing now we can combine these two classifications so let us first draw this and then we'll compare the two that means here there are plants which are going to reproduce but see the formation is not going to take place so in this tango fighter in which and he would be deluded the second group is of rival fighter where moss and liverworts are included and the third group is Oh Teddy no fighter in which forms are going to get into so here we would have tango fighter Rio fighter telenovela and they reproduced by for vision of simple structures which are called the spores but no seed formation and federal games they are also known as spark mandrill fighter here seems produced so these are the seed producing plants and now they are classified into two categories that is gymnosperms and geo storms same thing as we have discussed here the seeds are naked and in this case the seeds enclosed here fruits and this group is further divided into no die this is on the basis of number of utter doodles that they have so now if we have to compare and here we have this group Jim knows format and it's just wrong so if we have to compare these two classifications we have pretty much the same thing only thickness the way or the characteristics which have been used to classify them are different in case of aquatic plants we have included algae and algae here a happy place a tile of either and the reason why they're placed in hello for it is because the body is silence like not differentiated to roost ever leave bryophyte up they are without silent room and the reproduction is also by spore formation body is again - she leaves Amster so these are the ones which are here pteridophytes they are land planets they have moved stubbornly like structure properly developed with vascular tissue but reproduction is by spore formation not the seeds and this category has only those plants which be produced by same formation so under which we have to nose function and juice works which we had under this ferment of either the seed producing plants and here we were talking about the scope producing plant so when we talk of this or that we have to dismiss all these individual categories that means we will be talking about all three types of algae that is green red and brown we will be talking about mosses and liverworts their life cycle their examples we will be talking about forts and we would also dismissed the gymnosperms all the gymnosperms and angiosperms and in angiosperms we'll also try to understand how these monocots and dicots are different so from the next video we will actually start discussing all these individual members and this classification just helps us understand how these plants can be divided or classified and all of them are going to show certain specific characters which are exclusive to this kingdom and these two classifications just help us understand how we can arrange them in different ways by taking different characteristics so from the next video we'll take up you