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Exploring the 4x3 Aspect Ratio in Film

Aug 7, 2024

Notes on 4x3 Aspect Ratio in Film and Video Creation

Introduction

  • Host introduces the topic of the video: Aspect Ratios, focusing on 4x3.
  • Expresses enthusiasm for the emotional effect of the 4x3 aspect ratio.

The 4x3 Aspect Ratio

  • Definition: Also known as 1.33:1, 4x3 was the default in film and television.
  • Emotional Impact:
    • Makes films appear vintage and can transport viewers to earlier times.
    • Personal nostalgia experienced when watching shows like Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, George Lopez, and The Parkers.

Personal Preference for 4x3

  • The host prefers 4x3 for various projects, including music videos and short films.
  • Believes aspect ratio is foundational to creativity in filmmaking.

Historical Context

  • Origin: Created in 1892 by William Dixon, an employee of Thomas Edison.
  • Size Description: Refers to the dimensions of 35mm film stock.
  • Evolution: 4x3 was once Hollywood's standard, replaced by 16x9 in modern films.

Advantages of 4x3

  • Creative Control: Filmmakers today can choose any aspect ratio for their work.
  • Personal Connection: The host finds nostalgia in the 4x3 format, influencing his creative process.
  • Stylized Choices: 4x3 offers unique compositional benefits (e.g., framing and spacing).

Nostalgia and Style

  • Nostalgia is a driving force; the host enjoys retro styles and finds joy in vintage elements.
  • Cultural Influence: Trends in film photography and vintage lens usage; people chase nostalgic feelings.
  • Example: The host grew up in the 90s, valuing experiences from that era.

Film Examples

  • Grand Budapest Hotel: A modern film praised for its 4x3 framing, enhancing the film's aesthetic.

Limitations of 4x3

  • Space Constraints: Limited field of view can restrict visual storytelling.
  • Mixed Opinions: Not everyone appreciates the 4x3 aspect ratio; some prefer more expansive formats.

Conclusion

  • 4x3 is experiencing a resurgence; many filmmakers, including the host, are embracing it.
  • The choice of aspect ratio reflects personal style, nostalgia, and a creative approach to filmmaking.
  • Encouragement for viewers to subscribe and engage with the channel.