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Analysis of Longfellow's Haunted Houses Poem

Feb 19, 2025

Lecture Notes: Haunted Houses Poem by H. W. Longfellow

Introduction to the Series

  • Series of English lessons for ICC students.
  • Focus on listening and understanding English.
  • Today's topic: "Haunted Houses" poem from the workbook by Beta Publications.

Poem Overview

  • Main Message: Loved ones remain with us even after passing away, sharing our living spaces and observing us from a distance.

Stanza-by-Stanza Breakdown

Stanza 1

  • Key Terms:
    • Phantoms: Ghosts or spirits of dead people.
    • Errands: Duties.
    • Glide: Move smoothly without noise.
  • Description: Spirits are harmless, observe without disturbing, busy in their own lives, move purposefully without making noise.

Stanza 2

  • Key Term:
    • Impalpable: Cannot be felt by touch.
  • Description: Spirits move in the house, appear at doorways and passages, present as untouchable air impressions.

Stanza 3

  • Description:
    • More guests at the table than invited due to ghostly presence.
    • Ghosts are quiet, as inoffensive as pictures on the wall.

Stanza 4

  • Description:
    • Speaker perceives ghosts unlike the guest.
    • Speaker sees past and present; guest only sees current events.

Stanza 5

  • Key Term:
    • Mortain: Permanent ownership of land or estate.
  • Description:
    • No permanent ownership of land due to previous occupants (spirits) returning.

Stanza 6

  • Key Term:
    • Wafts: Passes gently through air.
  • Description:
    • Spirit world is like an atmosphere around us, a delicate breath connecting worlds.

Stanza 7

  • Description:
    • Human life balanced by base and noble instincts.
    • Base instinct: Enjoyment.
    • Noble instinct: Inspirational or spiritual goals.

Stanza 8

  • Key Terms:
    • Perturbations: Disturbances.
    • Perpetual: Enduring forever.
  • Description:
    • Disturbances and desires influenced by unseen forces from another world.

Stanza 9

  • Description:
    • Moonlight forms a bridge connecting human and spirit worlds.
    • Human imagination can bridge the gap into the unknown.

Stanza 10

  • Description:
    • Bridge of light connects spirit and human worlds.
    • Memories of loved ones prevent them from disappearing into an abyss.

Conclusion

  • Poem ends on a reassuring note about the connection through memories.
  • Additional materials: Story summary, poetic devices, critical remarks, and questions provided in the video description.
  • Upcoming: Live study session from 6-7 PM with a focus on self-study activities.

Additional Notes

  • Comment section open for questions or suggestions.
  • Encourage viewer engagement and participation in upcoming lessons.