Calculating Stroke Volume and Cardiac Output

Aug 7, 2024

Calculating Stroke Volume and Cardiac Output Using Echo with Clarius PA Scanner

Introduction

  • Presenter: Shelly
  • Topic: How to calculate stroke volume and cardiac output using echocardiography with the Clarius PA Scanner
  • Preset Used: Cardiac preset

Steps to Calculate Stroke Volume and Cardiac Output

Step 1: Measure Left Ventricular Outflow Tract (LVOT) Diameter

  • Window: Parasternal window
  • Action: Freeze the image with the valve open
  • Measurement: Measure LVOT diameter close to the aortic valve opening
  • Capture: Take a picture of the measurement

Step 2: Obtain Apical 5 Chamber View

  • Window: Apical window
  • View Needed: Apical 5 chamber view (includes the aortic valve and LVOT)
  • Action: Bring up pulse Doppler and place sample volume in LVOT
  • Doppler Spectrum: Start the Doppler and scroll to get a clean Doppler spectrum

Step 3: Perform Calculations

  • Heart Rate Measurement: Measure peak to peak to get the heart rate
  • Stroke Volume Measurement: Trace the LVOT flow to get stroke volume (141 cc's in this example)
  • Cardiac Output: Access the report page to display cardiac output

Summary

  • The process involves using the Clarius PA Scanner to capture specific cardiac views and measurements.
  • Steps include measuring LVOT diameter, obtaining a clean Doppler spectrum, and tracing the LVOT flow to calculate stroke volume and cardiac output.
  • Results are displayed in the report page for quick estimations.